Pressure Forces on Submerged, Arbitrarily Shaped  Plate

 

 

Key Concept:  In general forces on an arbitrarily shaped, submerged plate may be calculated by integration of the fluid pressure acting over the plate.

 

In a Nutshell:  The magnitude of the pressure force acting on the plate equals the product of the pressure at the centroid of the plate times the total area of the plate. 

 

The location of the resultant pressure force acts at the center of pressure of the plate.  Integration

over the plate results in the following expressions for the x and y-coordinates of the center of

pressure as shown in the figure below.      yR  =  Ixc / yCA  +  yC    and    xR  =  IxyC / yCA  +  xC    

where

 yR  is the y-coordinate of the center of pressure

 xR  is the x-coordinate of the center of pressure

 Ixc  is the second moment of inertia of area with respect to the axis passing thru the centroid

 xC  is the x-coordinate of the centroid of the plate

 yC  is the y-coordinate of the centroid of the plate

 Ixyc  is the product of inertia of area with respect to the x and y axes passing thru the centroid

  A   is the total area of the plate     θ  is the angle of the inclined, submerged plate

 

                     

 

 
Click here for discussion of pressure forces on submerged rectangular plates.

 


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