More Integrals involving Trigonometric Functions
Trig |
Integration with Trig Functions Example 3: I1 =
∫ tanm x secn x dx with m an odd integer and n an even integer; i.e. I1 = ∫ tan3 x sec2 x dx
Now
let u = tan x du =
sec2x dx
So I1 = ∫ u3 du Similar reasoning for the integral: I1a = ∫ cotm x cscn
x dx Example 4: (much harder) I2 =
∫ tanm x secn x dx with m an even integer and n an odd
integer; i.e.
I2 = ∫ tan2 x sec3 x dx
tan2x = sec2
x -
1
I2 = ∫ (1 + sec2 x) sec3
x dx I2 =
∫ (sec5 x - sec3 x)dx Next use integration by parts
on each of these 2 integrals; first, I2a =
∫sec3 x dx
Next let u =
sec x dv = sec2x dx du =
sec x tan x dx v =
tan x I2a =
∫sec3 x dx
= sec x tan x - ∫sec x
tan2 x dx |
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