Shear Stress in Beams

 

Example: * (continued)

                            

                                               

 

Use  dV/dx  =  ˗ w(x),  dM/dx  =  V(x),  and   M(x)  =  ∫ V(x) dx

 

Note the slope of the shear diagram is negative w(x) = ˗ 1800 lb/ft , the slope of the

moment diagram varies linearly with the slope at the center being zero, and the area under

the shear diagram gives the value of the moment.

 

So the shear force starts out at A with a value of 5400 lb and decreases linearly to a value of

− 5400 lb at end B.  The bending moment at the simply supported ends is zero.  The maximum

value of the bending moment is at the center.  See the figures below.

 

            

 

So the maximum shear stress acts along the neutral axis of the beam at both ends while the

max/min bending stress acts on the top and bottom fibers of the beam at midspan.

 

Click here to continue with this example.

 


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