Differential Equations   Math 285  Hour Exam 3    Fall, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

 

 

 

Let  f(t)  =  t  -  1    where   0  <  t   <  3 .

 

a.   Find the Fourier sine series of f(t).

b.  Give a careful graph of the sum of the series on the interval (-6, 6).

c.   Differentiate the series term wise.  Is the resulting equality correct for

1  < t  <  2?

                                             

Answers:   a.   f(t)  ~  (-2/π) Σ  bn  sin nπt /3          where   bn  =  (-2/n) [ (-1)n + 1 ]

                                            n = 1

             b.

              

c.             No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

 

 

 

Consider the following differential equation.   m’’  +  x   =  Σ (1 / π n2) sin 2nt

where  x   is a function of  t  on the entire real line.              n odd

 

a.       For which  m  from the following list does pure resonance occur? 

(Several may fit.)    m = ½, 1/8,  1 / 18,  1 / π,    1 / 9π

 

b.      Find a solution of the equation for  m  =  1.

 

Answers:   a.  None                b.  x  =  Σ  [ 1/ (πn2 (1 – 4n2) sin 2nt

                                                           n odd

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3.

 

Consider the eigenvalue problem:          y” + λ y = 0  y ‘(0) = 0,   y(5π) = 0

Assume as given that there are no negative eigenvalues.

 

a.        Is  λ = 0  is an eigenvalue?

b.       Find all positive eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions.

 

Answers:  a. No   b.  λn  =  n2 / 100,    yn  =  cos (nx/10)

 

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